Which nozzle type provides better control over the water pattern?

The fog nozzle is designed to produce a fine water spray, allowing for better control over the water pattern compared to other types of nozzles. This capability to adjust the pattern is particularly beneficial in a variety of firefighting scenarios, where dispersing water in a wide area or creating a fog effect can enhance cooling and reduce the intensity of heat.

With a fog nozzle, firefighters can modify the angle and reach of the water stream, providing versatility to manage different types of fires and conditions. Being able to adapt the water pattern means that it can be effective for both direct and indirect attack methods. Additionally, the fine droplets created by a fog pattern can help absorb heat more effectively, creating steam that costs less water, thus improving efficiency.

In contrast, the smooth bore nozzle delivers a solid stream of water, which is powerful but lacks the same level of adjustable pattern control found with the fog nozzle. Master streams, while powerful, are typically fixed and not as versatile for pattern adjustments in close quarters. Hand-held garden nozzles are generally designed for irrigation purposes and do not offer the same features necessary for effective firefighting.