Which layer of equipment is designed to protect firefighters from steam burns?

The moisture layer is specifically designed to protect firefighters from steam burns. This layer is often made from materials that are water-resistant or hydrophobic, preventing moisture from penetrating through to the firefighter's skin. When firefighters operate in high-heat environments, such as during structural fires or wildland firefighting, exposure to steam and hot water can occur, especially when water is applied to hot surfaces.

The moisture layer helps to prevent this steam and moisture from causing burns, ensuring that firefighters remain protected while they work to control and extinguish fires. Its role is crucial, as steam burns can lead to serious injuries. Proper gear that includes an effective moisture layer enhances the safety and effectiveness of firefighters in dangerous conditions.

In contrast, the thermal layer primarily focuses on providing insulation against heat, the insulation layer offers thermal protection, and the protective layer generally refers to the outermost layer that shields against physical hazards such as cuts and abrasions. While all layers work together to ensure overall firefighter safety, the specific function of the moisture layer is vital for protection from steam-related injuries.